
A
ronin (
Japanese:
rōnin: literally,
wave man - one who is tossed about, like a wave in the sea) was a masterless
samurai during the feudal period of
Japan that lasted from
1185 to
1868. A samurai became masterless from the ruin or fall of his master, or after the loss of his master's favor or privilege. The term originated in the
Nara and
Heian periods, when it originally referred to
serfs who had fled or deserted their master's land. It is also a term used for samurai who had lost their masters in wars.
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